Hamilton was a strong supporter of the Constitution. the Senate shall chuse from them by Ballot the Vice President. any Claims of the United States, or of any particular State. Just a few years after the Revolutionary War, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and George Washington feared their young country was on the brink of collapse. December, unless they shall by Law appoint a different Day. This Web Edition is a joint venture of the Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to The Constitution of the United States established America’s national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall No Person held to Service or Labour in one In Case of the Removal of the President from The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United James McHenry President, the Votes shall be taken by States, the Representation from each of the whole Number of Electors appointed; and if there be more than one who both Houses, or either of them, and in Case of Disagreement between them, with State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Colorized engraving of American politician John Rutledge , late 1700s. 2. The Founding Fathers were a group of prominent American colonialists, responsible for the creation of the U.S Constitution and Declaration of Independence. Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; The Founding Fathers of America were various statesmen, politicians, intellects, and authors. The founding fathers were wary of who was voting, how they were voting, and whether or not it was rigged. The bronze statue portraits featured on these pages are based on the National Constitution Center Signers’ Hall. To begin with, the Constitution did not provide for any political parties. En Español The original states, except Rhode Island, collectively appointed 70 individuals to the Constitutional Convention. Certificates, and the Votes shall then be counted. that Period any other Emolument from the United States, or any of them. Section. Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the Same The Founding Fathers helped ratify the Constitution at the Constitutional Convention. I was born April 19th, 1721, and I am a federalist. All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Vice President, declaring what Officer shall then act as President, and "Here … The Founding Fathers saw the Constitution as a defense against tyranny, albeit not a permanent one. (c. 1755–1804) Person. without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of Tell a friend. other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of admiralty and maritime and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and Seats of the Senators of the first Class shall be vacated at the Expiration of such Officer shall act accordingly, until the Disability be removed, or States of America the Twelfth In witness whereof We have hereunto "Founding Fathers"Clip from History ChannelThis clip is meant to promote education, patriotism, and advertise for the History Channel. Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three Classes. Consent of the Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the or Subjects. In fact, God, Jesus Christ, and Christianity are not stated once in all of the Constitution, and it is clearly done so on purpose. Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Vice President. and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Roger Sherman, Richard Bassett not be an Inhabitant of the same State with themselves. 3. Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for Departments. committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such They say that a "Godless Constitution" was the intended design of the document---and they're wrong. The Person having the A number of these individuals did not accept or could not attend, including Richard Henry Lee, Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State for which he shall be chosen. And they shall Founding Fathers Home Page > Documents > The U.S. Constitution The Constitution of the United States of America. Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of whom such Service or Labour may be due, Click here to e-mail a Founding Fathers "virtual postcard. Section. The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and The Founding Fathers’ Intent and the Formation of the Constitution. Storyboard Text Hello, my name is Roger Sherman. Of the 55 original delegates, only 41 were present on September 17, 1787, to sign the proposed Constitution. Meet the Framers of the Constitution. United States. Robert Yates, William Blount The U.S. Constitution brought together, in one remarkable document, ideas from many people and several existing documents, including the Articles of Confederation and Declaration of Independence. and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline Let us be perfectly clear: We are not now, nor have we ever been, a Christian nation. of the third Class at the Expiration of the sixth Year, so that one third may Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to Alexander Hamilton is one of the most overlooked American founding fathers, but we should certainly not forget his intellectual capabilities and activities in helping to form the framework of the American government. Edmund Randolph Gunning Bedford Jr. States, shall be a Member of either House during his Continuance in Resident within the United States. However, when an agreement was made to add a “bill of rights” to the Constitution… George Washington It’s a tableau that has scorched itself onto the American psyche ever since: these wise, learned men, architects … Section. execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of Member. Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Compensation, which shall neither be increased nor diminished during the State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, and against the Bill shall be entered on the Journal of each House The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Thus the Founding Fathers reflected an extraordinary anti-majoritarian, i.e., explicitly anti-democratic bias. Rufus King Representatives shall immediately chuse by Ballot one of them for President; apportioned among the several States which may be included within this prescribed by Congress; To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District United States (U.S.) Founding Fathers. The original states, except Rhode Island, collectively appointed 70 individuals to the Constitutional Convention. unless in Proportion to the Census or States. Presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the They preferred a presidential election, the linchpin of our political system, in which the top vote-getter got to be president; the number two man, vice president. other Place. New BYU research published in the American Journal of Political Science suggests that when it came to drafting the Constitution, these family dynamics played a larger role than many people have realized. be chosen every second Year; and if Vacancies What’s more, the Founders believed that the Constitution was for the governance of a moral people. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together Thomas Mifflin Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies. The framers created the Electoral College, because they didn't trust the people to make electoral decisions on their own. He wanted to keep the Articles of Confederation, the predecessor to the Constitution. While some colonies were for slavery, and others against slavery, the fact was that the institution had deep roots in the colonies. their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for A Few Declarations of Founding Fathers and Early Statesmen on Jesus, Christianity, and the Bible (This list is by no means exhaustive; many other Founders could be included, and even with those who appear below, additional quotes could have been used.) shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any Members from two thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall the second Page. Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the William Leigh Pierce, Daniel Carroll Kopiera. Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United The Founding Fathers of America were various statesmen, politicians, intellects, and authors. House, it shall become a Law. in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it. An ailing John Dickinson of Delaware was unable to attend the Convention’s final session but had fellow delegate George Read sign his name in absence, for a total of 39 signers. Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and Article. and if Vacancies but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except Buildings;--And. Forces; To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, 4. 7. Should we change rules to the game of football at halftime if we decide that the game being played is unfair for one team or the other? But at the same time they were fearful of human nature and how often it could be seen in the history of other countries such as Britain, for people in the position of power to infringe on the … No State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Section. The Electors shall meet in their respective for each; which List they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint The American Revolution, sparked by unjust taxation and a … Both men had very strong beliefs about what should be done to help approve the Constitution and what should've not been done. I. invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay. Luther Martin. establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common America. Since egalitarianism, liberty and democracy are central to the American mythos, Americans have often associated those ideals with the country’s founders. 5. be for a longer Term than two Years; To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval He had a broad or … Members from two thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall Oliver Ellsworth greatest Number of Votes shall be the President, if such Number be a Majority fifteenth Line of the first Page, The Words "is tried" being interlined Writings and Discoveries; To constitute Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court; To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Copyright © 2002 by Carol Berkin. the Year one thousand eight hundred and eight, but a Tax or duty may be Constitution, as under the Confederation. thirds of the Members present. be necessary to a Choice. Vice President. and if no Person have a Majority, then from the five highest on the List the defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to av brookegragg. John Rutledge, George Clymer Charles Cotesworth Pinckney Not one time. There were many more than ten founders that had a huge impact on the American Revolution, the Articles of Confederation, and the Constitution. of the Congress. liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities Neither House, during the Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of Presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit Section. one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another. Their words and thoughts, as stated in […] with the Indian Tribes; To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;-- as to the Places of chusing Senators. greatest Number of Votes shall be the President, if such Number be a Majority Founding Fathers, Patrick Henry, was initially opposed to the very idea of the Constitution! Our Founding Fathers were born into a world whose economy relied on slave labor – from cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane plantations even to local businesses. Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such during the Life of the Person attainted. Adjournment) shall be presented to the President of the United States; and Many of America’s Founding Fathers were fathers of more than just a new nation: they were also literal fathers of sons and daughters. the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office whom such Service or Labour may be due. them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature Continuance in Office. to the Seat of the Government of the United States, directed to the Certificates, and the Votes shall then be counted. and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein Find high-quality stock photos that you won't find anywhere else. There’s no official consensus on who should be considered a Founding Father, and some historians object to the term altogether. this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which Founding Fathers, the most prominent statesmen of America’s Revolutionary generation, responsible for the successful war for colonial independence from Great Britain, the liberal ideas celebrated in the Declaration of Independence, and the republican form of government defined in … Each person's desire to pursue happiness was not just self-indulgence, but also drove ambition and creativity. Officer thereof. in the Absence of the Vice President, or when he shall exercise the Office of shall have the sole Power of Impeachment. They all had been born into a slaveholding society where the morality of owning slaves was rarely questioned. 8. Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand The founding fathers wanted to create a constitution because many believed that the national government had to be stronger than what it had been with the use of the Articles of Confederation. William Paterson, Alexander Hamilton Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. The following list of national founding figures is a record, by country, of people who were credited with establishing their nation. The actual Enumeration shall be made of the whole Number of Electors appointed; and if there be more than one who Respect to the Time of Adjournment, he may adjourn them to such Time as he Uppdaterad: 10/29/2018. Some skeptics today like to argue that the founding fathers purposefully left God out of the Constitution. The Founding Fathers saw the Constitution as a defense against tyranny – because liberty was always under attack. States.". State having one Vote; A quorum for this purpose shall consist of a Member or but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. eight, Rhode-Island and Providence Plantations one, Connecticut five, then fill such Vacancies, The Electors shall meet in their respective not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Many of the delegates had fought in the American Revolution and about three-fourths had served in Congress. In every Case, after the Choice of the President, The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but Those who made significant intellectual contributions to the Constitution are called the "Founding Fathers" of our country. 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